Vismodegib
Also called Erivedge, Hh-Antag691, Methanesulfonylbenzamide
Part of the metabolic pathway of Vismodegib. See the timeline on the metabolic highway.
Enzymes that break it down: CYP2C9, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5. Wikipedia’s drug infobox says: “<2% metabolised by CYP2C9, CYP3A4, CYP3A5” (revision 1370312368).
Overview
Vismodegib, sold under the brand name Erivedge, is a medication used for the treatment of basal-cell carcinoma (BCC). The approval of vismodegib on January 30, 2012, represents the first Hedgehog signaling pathway targeting agent to gain U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval. The drug is also undergoing clinical trials for metastatic colorectal cancer, small-cell lung cancer, advanced stomach cancer, pancreatic cancer, medulloblastoma and chondrosarcoma as of June 2011. The drug was developed by the biotechnology/pharmaceutical company Genentech.[1]
Risks and side effects
Side effects
In clinical trials, common side effects included gastrointestinal disorders (nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation), muscle spasms, fatigue, hair loss, and dysgeusia (distortion of the sense of taste).[1] WP
Pharmacology
Mechanism of action
The substance acts as a cyclopamine-competitive antagonist of the smoothened receptor (SMO) which is part of the Hedgehog signaling pathway. SMO inhibition causes the transcription factors GLI1 and GLI2 to remain inactive, which prevents the expression of tumor mediating genes within the hedgehog pathway. This pathway is pathogenetically relevant in more than 90% of basal-cell carcinomas.[3]
Chemistry
- Formula
- C19H14Cl2N2O3S PC
- CAS number
- 879085-55-9 PC
- Molar mass (g/mol)
- 421.3 PC
- IUPAC name (computed by PubChem)
- 2-
chloro- PCN- (4- chloro- 3- pyridin- 2- ylphenyl) - 4- methylsulfonylbenzamide - SMILES
- CS(=O)
(=O) PCC1=CC(=C(C=C1) C(=O) NC2=CC(=C(C=C2) Cl) C3=CC=CC=N3) Cl - InChIKey
- BPQMGSKTAYIVFO-
UHFFFAOYSA- PCN - PubChem CID
- 24776445
- IUPAC name
- 2-
Chloro- WPN- (4- chloro- 3- pyridin- 2- ylphenyl) - 4- methylsulfonylbenzamide
Harm reduction information
No harm reduction data is on file for this compound yet. That means no dose, timing or combination data from PsychonautWiki or TripSit. Please don't guess a dose from similar compounds. If you have taken it and feel unwell, contact emergency services or a poison control center.
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Sources
- Journal / agency Erivedge- vismodegib capsule. 9 April 2019
- Other FDA approves Erivedge (vismodegib) capsule, the first medicine for adults with advanced basal cell carcinoma. 30 January 2012
- Other Vismodegib. June 2011
- Other Vismodegib (GDC-0449) Smoothened Inhibitor
- Journal / agency Spreitzer H. Neue Wirkstoffe – Vismodegib. Österreichische Apothekerzeitung. 4 July 2011
Text and values on this page are quoted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), PubChem (public domain). Each value links to the exact revision it came from.