Tavapadon
Part of the metabolic pathway of Tavapadon. See the timeline on the metabolic highway.
Enzymes that break it down: CYP3A4. Wikipedia’s drug infobox says: “CYP3A4” (revision 1378157071).
Overview
Tavapadon, sold under the brand name Juvmo, is a dopamine receptor agonist used for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is taken by mouth.[1]
Tavapadon was approved for medical use in the United States in September 2026.[3] WP
Uses, dosage and effects
Medical uses
Tavapadon is indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease in adults.[1] WP
Risks and side effects
Contraindications
Tavapadon has no contraindications.[1] WP
Side effects
Side effects of tavapadon may include nausea, headache, dizziness, fatigue or asthenia, dysgeusia, vomiting, dry mouth, and anxiety. Other potential but less common side effects include hypotension, orthostatic hypotension, impulsive control problems, compulsive behaviors, hallucinations, psychotic-like behaviors, and dyskinesia.[1] WP
Interactions
Interactions
Tavapadon is substrate for CYP3A4 and hence interacts with CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers. In addition to being a CYP3A4 substrate, tavapadon is a CYP3A4 inducer and can interact with CYP3A4 substrates. It is also a CYP2C8 inhibitor and can interact with CYP2C8 substrates. Tavapadon is a BCRP inhibitor and can interact with substrates of this protein as well.[1] WP
Pharmacology
Pharmacodynamics
Tavapadon acts as a highly selective partial agonist of the dopamine D₁ receptor (Kᵢ = 9 nM; IA (Intrinsic activity) = 65%) and the dopamine D₅ receptor (Kᵢ = 13 nM; IA (Intrinsic activity) = 81%). It has no significant affinity or functional activity at the D₂-like receptors (D₂, D₃, D₄) (Kᵢ ≥ 4,870 to 6,720 nM). Tavapadon also shows biased agonism for Gₛ-coupled signaling at the D₁-like receptors.[2]
Pharmacokinetics
Peak levels of tavapadon are reached after approximately 2 to 4 hours with oral administration. It shows dose-proportional pharmacokinetics across its maintenance dosage range. Food does not significantly modify the pharmacokinetics of tavapadon and it can be taken without regard for food. The volume of distribution of tavapadon is 63.5 L. Its plasma protein binding is 93%, primarily to albumin. Tavapadon is primarily metabolized by CYP3A4. It has a major inactive metabolite. Unchanged tavapadon is excreted less than 1% in urine and feces. Its major inactive metabolite was excreted less than 5% in urine and feces. The elimination half-life of tavapadon is 25.5 hours.[1] WP
History
History
Tavapadon was developed by Cerevel Therapeutics, which acquired it from Pfizer in 2018.[6] WP
Legal status
Legal status
Tavapadon was approved for medical use in the United States in September 2026.[1]
Names
Tavapadon is the international nonproprietary name, and the United States Adopted Name.[8]
Chemistry
- Formula
- C19H16F3N3O3 PC
- CAS number
- 1643489-24-0 PC
- Molar mass (g/mol)
- 391.3 PC
- IUPAC name (computed by PubChem)
- 1,
5- PCdimethyl- 6- [2- methyl- 4- [[3- (trifluoromethyl) - 2- pyridinyl] oxy] phenyl] pyrimidine- 2, 4- dione - SMILES
- CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)
OC2=C(C=CC=N2) PCC(F) (F) F) C3=C(C(=O) NC(=O) N3C) C - InChIKey
- AKQXQLUNFKDZBN-
UHFFFAOYSA- PCN - PubChem CID
- 86764100
Harm reduction information
No harm reduction data is on file for this compound yet. That means no dose, timing or combination data from PsychonautWiki or TripSit. Please don't guess a dose from similar compounds. If you have taken it and feel unwell, contact emergency services or a poison control center.
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Sources
- Other https://www.rxabbvie.com/pdf/juvmo_pi.pdf
- Journal / agency Bezard E, Gray D, Kozak R, Leoni M, Combs C, Duvvuri S. Rationale and Development of Tavapadon, a D1/D5-Selective Partial Dopamine Agonist for the Treatment of Parkinson's Disease. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2024. doi:10.2174/1871527322666230331121028 · PMID 36999711 · PMC10909821
- Journal / agency Novel Drug Approvals for 2026. 28 September 2026
- Journal / agency Cerri S, Blandini F. An update on the use of non-ergot dopamine agonists for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. December 2020. doi:10.1080/14656566.2020.1805432 · PMID 32804544
- Journal / agency Hall A, Provins L, Valade A. Novel Strategies To Activate the Dopamine D₁ Receptor: Recent Advances in Orthosteric Agonism and Positive Allosteric Modulation. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. January 2019. doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01767 · PMID 30525590
- Other AbbVie lands FDA approval for Cerevel-origin Parkinson's drug Juvmo. 28 September 2026
- Other U.S. FDA Approves AbbVie's Juvmo (tavapadon) for Parkinson's Disease. 28 September 2026
- Journal / agency World Health Organization. International nonproprietary names for pharmaceutical substances (INN): recommended INN: list 81. WHO Drug Information. 2019
- Other https://searchusan.ama-assn.org/usan/documentDownload?uri=/unstructured/binary/usan/tavapadon.pdf
Text and values on this page are quoted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), PubChem (public domain). Each value links to the exact revision it came from.