RB-64
Also called 22-thiocyanatosalvinorin a
Overview
RB-64, also known as 22-thiocyanatosalvinorin A, is a semi-synthetic derivative of salvinorin A. It is an irreversible agonist, with a reactive thiocyanate group that forms a bond to the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), resulting in very high potency. It is functionally selective, activating G proteins more potently than β-arrestin-2. RB-64 has a bias factor of up to 96 and is analgesic with fewer of the side-effects associated with unbiased KOR agonists. The analgesia is long-lasting. Compared with unbiased agonists, RB-64 evokes considerably less receptor internalization.[1]
Chemistry
- Formula
- C24H27NO8S PC
- CAS number
- 1174223-49-4 PC
- Molar mass (g/mol)
- 489.5 PC
- IUPAC name (computed by PubChem)
- methyl (2S,
4aR, PC6aR, 7R, 9S, 10aS, 10bR) - 2- (furan- 3- yl) - 6a, 10b- dimethyl- 4, 10- dioxo- 9- (2- thiocyanatoacetyl) oxy- 2, 4a, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10a- octahydro- 1H- benzo[f] isochromene- 7- carboxylate - SMILES
- C[C@@]
12CC[C@H] PC3C(=O) O[C@@H] (C[C@@] 3([C@H] 1C(=O) [C@H] (C[C@H] 2C(=O) OC) OC(=O) CSC#N) C) C4=COC=C4 - InChIKey
- AZPUAKGNQXURGA-
ZWLNRFIDSA- PCN - PubChem CID
- 73347341
Harm reduction information
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Sources
- Journal / agency Yan F, Bikbulatov RV, Mocanu V, Dicheva N, Parker CE, Wetsel WC, Mosier PD, Westkaemper RB, Allen JA, Zjawiony JK, Roth BL. Structure-based design, synthesis, and biochemical and pharmacological characterization of novel salvinorin A analogues as active state probes of the kappa-opioid receptor. Biochemistry. July 2009. doi:10.1021/bi900605n · PMID 19555087 · PMC2752672
- Journal / agency White KL, Scopton AP, Rives ML, Bikbulatov RV, Polepally PR, Brown PJ, Kenakin T, Javitch JA, Zjawiony JK, Roth BL. Identification of novel functionally selective κ-opioid receptor scaffolds. Molecular Pharmacology. January 2014. doi:10.1124/mol.113.089649 · PMID 24113749 · PMC3868907
- Journal / agency White KL, Robinson JE, Zhu H, DiBerto JF, Polepally PR, Zjawiony JK, Nichols DE, Malanga CJ, Roth BL. The G protein-biased κ-opioid receptor agonist RB-64 is analgesic with a unique spectrum of activities in vivo. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. January 2015. doi:10.1124/jpet.114.216820 · PMID 25320048 · PMC4279099
Text and values on this page are quoted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), PubChem (public domain). Each value links to the exact revision it came from.